Blood Coltan (2007)

Blood Coltan is a documentary that exposes the dark realities surrounding the mineral known as coltan (also called columbite-tantalite). Let’s dive into the details:

  1. Coltan and Its Significance:
    • Coltan is a dull black metallic mineral containing the elements niobium and tantalum.
    • Tantalum is a heat-resistant material used in electronic circuits, making it crucial for devices like mobile phones and computers.
  2. The Conflict in the Congo:
    • The documentary reveals that coltan is mined in the eastern Congo.
    • However, there’s a grim reality: the demand for coltan in the West is funding the ongoing conflict in the region.
    • Rebel militias closely oversee the mines, where even children as young as ten work, risking their lives to extract this valuable resource.
  3. Powerful Interests and Blood Trade:
    • Blood Coltan uncovers a web of powerful interests that protect this blood trade.
    • It introduces us to warlords who exploit the local population and European businessmen who continue importing coltan, defying international efforts to address the issue.

This documentary serves as a reminder that our modern devices often come at a high cost, with the blood of those caught in conflict zones.

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